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EN 55014-1:2006+A1+A2标注解读 5

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 楼主| stone0371 发表于 2012-8-12 14:34:43 | 显示全部楼层
7.3.6.2.3 Radiated disturbance measurements :辐射骚扰的测量
Measurements shall be carried out in a representative cable lay-out, which shall be recorded in the test report.

测量应在采用典型的电缆布置下进行,该电缆布置应在测试报告中记录。

The test is not applicable to toys which incorporate neither a motor, nor an electronic circuit with a clock frequency lower than 1 MHz.

本测试不适用于那些既没有电动机也没有时钟频率高于1MHz的电子线路的玩具。
 楼主| stone0371 发表于 2012-8-12 14:38:09 | 显示全部楼层
7.3.6.3 Operating conditions:运行条件

During the tests, toys are operated under normal operation. Transformer toys are tested with the transformer supplied with the toy. If the toy is supplied without a transformer, it shall be tested with an appropriate transformer。

在测试过程中,玩具应在正常操作条件下运行,变压器玩具的测试应在变压器配备在玩具商的情况下进行。如果玩具没有配备变压器,则应使用合适的变压器进行测试。
 楼主| stone0371 发表于 2012-8-12 14:39:34 | 显示全部楼层
Dual supply toys having a clock frequency greater than 1 MHz are tested with the inserted batteries, when they are supplied by a transformer for toys.

对于时钟频率高于1MHz的双电源式玩具,当其由变压器供电时,测试时应带内置电池。
 楼主| stone0371 发表于 2012-8-12 14:43:57 | 显示全部楼层
In case of associated devices (for example, video toy cartridges) separately sold to be used with different appliances, the associated device shall be tested with at least one appropriate representative hosting appliance, selected by the manufacturer of the associated device, in order to check conformity of the associated device for all appliances with which it is intended to operate. The hosting appliance is to be representative of series produced appliances and shall be typical.

例如辅助装置(例如玩具的卡式视频录像带)分开销售用于不同的器具上,为了检查辅助装置预期在所有器具上运行的一致性,这种辅助装置至少在一个合适的、具有代表性的主器具上进行测试,由这种组合设备的制造商选择,这种主器具应该是这个系列产品的一个典型代表。
 楼主| stone0371 发表于 2012-8-12 14:44:58 | 显示全部楼层
7.3.6.3.1 Electric toys running on tracks   在轨道上运行的电玩具
 楼主| stone0371 发表于 2012-8-12 14:47:11 | 显示全部楼层
An electric toy running on tracks includes the moving element, the control device and the track sold in one package.

在轨道上运行的电玩具系统包括包装中一起出售的运动部件、控制装置和轨道。

For the test, the toy shall be assembled in accordance with the instructions accompanying it.The layout of the track shall be that having the largest area. Other components shall be arranged as shown in Figure 7.

测试时,玩具必须按照附带的说明书进行组装,轨道应按最大的面积进行布置。其他的组件应按图7所示布置。
 楼主| stone0371 发表于 2012-8-12 14:50:06 | 显示全部楼层
Each moving element shall be tested separately while running on the track. All moving elements which are in the package shall be tested and the toy shall also be tested with all moving elements operating simultaneously. All self-propelled vehicles contained in the toy shall operate simultaneously but the other vehicles shall not be on the track. The toy is tested in the most unfavourable configuration, these conditions being assessed for each test.

每个运动部件都应在轨道上运行时单独测试。出售包装中所有的运动部件都应测试,且玩具也应在所有运动部件同时运行时测试。玩具中包含的所有的自身推进式小车应同时在轨道上运行,但是其他的小车不应在轨道上运行。玩具应在最不利的配置下进行测试,应评定每一次测试时的这些条件。
 楼主| stone0371 发表于 2012-8-12 14:52:20 | 显示全部楼层
If toys running on tracks have identical moving components, control devices and track and differ only by the numbers of moving elements, the tests are only carried out on the toy which contains the greatest number of moving elements in one package. If this toy complies with the requirements, the other toys are considered as complying with the requirements without being further tested.

如果在轨道上运行的玩具由同样的运动部件、控制装置和轨道,只是运动部件的数量不同,则测试应只在包含包装中提供最多数量的运动部件的玩具上进行。如果这个玩具满足要求,那么其他的玩具同样地被认为满足次要求,而不必再进行测试。
 楼主| stone0371 发表于 2012-8-12 14:53:56 | 显示全部楼层
Individual components of a toy which have been found to comply with the requirements as part of a toy, do not require further testing even when sold separately.

玩具的独立组件在作为一个玩具的部件已经满足要求时,即使单独出售也不必再进行测试。
 楼主| stone0371 发表于 2012-8-12 14:56:28 | 显示全部楼层
Individual moving elements, not already approved as part of a toy, shall be tested on an oval track having dimensions 2 m × 1 m. The track, cords and control device shall be supplied by the manufacturer of the individual moving element. If such accessories are not supplied, the tests shall be carried out with accessories considered as appropriate by the testing organisation.

独立的运动部件,没有被作为玩具的一部分通过测试时,应在尺寸为 2 m × 1 m的椭圆形轨道上进行测试。该轨道、电缆和控制装置应由此独立运动部件的制造商提供。如果没有提供这些附件,则测试应在测试机构认为是合适的附件上进行。
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